What does RSOP stand for in relation to mortar operations?

RSOP stands for Reconnaissance, Selection, and Occupation of Mortar Positions. This term is crucial in mortar operations because it describes the systematic process that personnel follow to ensure that the mortar positions are effectively identified, evaluated, and occupied.

During mortar operations, properly locating and establishing mortar positions is essential for achieving successful fire support. The reconnaissance aspect involves assessing the terrain, identifying potential enemy threats, and determining the best firing angles. This ensures that the selected positions offer cover, concealment, and optimal lines of sight for targeting.

The selection phase involves choosing the most suitable site based on the reconnaissance gathered, as well as considering logistical factors such as ammunition supply routes and communication lines. Finally, occupation refers to the actual process of moving personnel and equipment to the chosen site and setting up the mortar system for operation.

Understanding RSOP is vital for effective execution in mortar operations, as it directly impacts operational effectiveness and survivability on the battlefield. The other options do not encapsulate this comprehensive approach involving both the evaluation and practical establishment of firing positions.